← All shlokas
ŚvU 3.2

Rudra Is One Alone

एको हि रुद्रः
मूल Original text
एको हि रुद्रो न द्वितीयाय तस्थुर्य इमाँल्लोकानीशत ईशनीभिः ।प्रत्यङ् जनास्तिष्ठति सञ्चुकोचान्तकालेसंसृज्य विश्वा भुवनानि गोपाः ॥
eko hi rudro na dvitīyāya tasthurya imāṃl lokān īśata īśanībhiḥ |pratyaṅ janās tiṣṭhati sañcukocāntakālesaṃsṛjya viśvā bhuvanāni gopāḥ ||
अनुवाद Translation — by Om Namah Shivay

Rudra is truly one — they did not stand for a second — he who rules these worlds with his ruling powers. He stands facing every being. Having brought forth all the worlds and guarded them, he draws them back into himself at the end of time.

भाष्य Explanation — our commentary, not scripture

The Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad is one of the earliest texts to speak of Rudra-Śiva as the one supreme reality. Here creation, protection and dissolution are not three gods but three movements of one.

“They did not stand for a second” — the knowers of Brahman did not admit any second principle beside him. This verse is one of the scriptural roots of later Śaiva theology.

प्रमाण Source
Verse
located
Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad
Adhyāya 3, Mantra 2
ŚvU 3.2
अर्पणArpaṇa

Offer what you feel

विचारReflections

What stayed with you?

A line, a memory, a question — share what this brought up for you. Every reflection is read before it appears.

1 of 1 source located to chapter or verse. This page has not yet been reviewed by an editor. How we check →

UpaniṣadPhilosophyOneness
Next: Where “Namaḥ Śivāya” First Appears →